I-excavator ye-XCMG XE305D esetshenzisiwe

Isingeniso Somkhiqizo

XCMG XE305D Excavator usebenzisa Cummins ezintathu-isiteji injini, XCMG nokuphathelene amandla isici ijika, isivinini low kanye torque high, amandla aqinile, uphethiloli ukonga, futhi ihlangabezana nezidingo zokwakha 5000m ngaphezu kolwandle.Ifakwe uhlelo lwe-Kawasaki hydraulic olungeniswa luvela eJapan, kanye nomklamo wokuthuthukiswa kwepayipi le-hydraulic ngasikhathi sinye kunciphisa ukulahleka kwengcindezi yokubuya kukawoyela, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza okuhlanganisiwe kwensiza esebenza ekugcineni, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokuphatha kwawo wonke umshini, futhi kuthuthukisa ngokuphelele ukusebenza kahle, ukuhlobana kanye nokusebenza kwawo wonke umshini.ukuzinza.Uhlelo olusha lokulawula lubona ukufana okunengqondo kwezici zamandla enjini kanye nephampu eyinhloko, futhi luthuthukisa izinga lokusebenzisa amandla nokonga kukaphethiloli.

Izici Zomkhiqizo

1. Ezimweni ezinzima zokusebenza njengothuli olunzima, uhlelo lokungenisa umoya luyisihlungi sezigaba ezintathu, futhi izihlungi zangaphambili zomoya ezomile noma ezimanzi zingakhethwa.Ifakwe ngohlelo lwe-chassis olunwetshiwe noluqinisiwe njengokujwayelekile, olunozinzo nokuthembeka okungcono emsebenzini wezimayini.Ibhande elinamasondo amane eliqinisiwe lithatha ibhande elinamasondo amane eliqinisiwe ukuze liqinisekise impilo yesevisi ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezinzima njengezimayini.Idivayisi esebenzayo: Sebenzisa ukuhlaziywa kwezinto ezinomkhawulo ukuze uqinise izingxenye ezibalulekile ze-boom nenduku.Impande yengxenye engaphambili yenduku igcwaliswa ngamafutha phakathi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwethembeka.Umkhono omusha omise okwe-T usetshenziswa ekuhlanganyeleni kwenduku nebhakede ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nokugqokwa.Ngaphandle komkhono wethusi empandeni ye-boom, amanye ama-bearings wonke angama-oil-cavity bearings.Idizayini ye-dovetail yamukelwa empandeni ye-boom ukunciphisa ukugxila kwengcindezi.Ama-flange ajwayelekile angu-6000psi asetshenziselwa izimbobo zikawoyela zezingxenye eziyinhloko ze-hydraulic ezifana ne-central slewing body nesilinda esidonsa amanzi, kanye noxhumo lwepayipi lomfutho ophezulu ukunciphisa ingcuphe yokuvuza.I-radiator: I-radiator yamukela ama-fins ahlanganisiwe asebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nenqubo entsha yokushisela i-lead-tin, ethuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhipha ukushisa, yonga amandla futhi inciphise umsindo, futhi ukuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa kwemvelo kukhuphukela ku-50.Idizayini enqanda ukuxega, i-anti-vibration kanye ne-anti-shock yakhelwe ipayipi lokubuyisela uwoyela, ipayipi lokuhlunga kanye nepayipi le-hydraulic ledivayisi yokuchoboza, elingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kangcono nezimo zokusebenza ezichotshozwayo.

2. Uhlelo oluthuthukisiwe lwe-XCMG excavator oluhlakaniphile lokuphatha lusebenzisa ukuxhumana kwebhasi le-CAN kanye nobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto, luhlanganisa isistimu yokulawula eyinhloko, injini ye-ECM, uhlelo lokuqapha, iphaneli yokulawula, uhlelo lokulawula ifu le-GPS kanye nesistimu yokuxilongwa endaweni, ibona ukwabelana ngedijithali komshini. ulwazi futhi ithuthukise izinga lobuhlakani boMkhiqizo.Isevisi encane yeselula ye-APP ingakwazi ukuqonda indawo, isimo sokusebenza, amahora okusebenza, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nomjikelezo wokunakekela we-excavator noma nini nanoma kuphi.Isilawuli esizimelayo siqoqa ukuphakama kwemoto kanye nengcindezi yokugibela yenjini, sinquma ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi sinqume imininingwane egciniwe, futhi sitshele opharetha ukuthi akhethe imodi ye-plateau esibonisini.Qondanisa ngobuhlakani amandla epompo ye-hydraulic kanye nenjini, ukuze uqinisekise ukugeleza kwepompo, unciphise isilinganiso sejubane lenjini, uvikele intuthu emnyama nokubhuleka imoto, futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwe-excavator.

3. Iqembu le-valve ye-buffer kanye nedivayisi yokuphambukisa ukugeleza kuthuthukiswa ukuze kuncishiswe ukushaqeka kwengcindezi yesistimu ye-hydraulic futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kokulawula kwawo wonke umshini.Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-silicon oil spring shock absorbers kanye nokwesekwa kwamaphuzu amane kungahlukanisa ngempumelelo amabhendi athile efrikhwensi, kunciphise umthelela wendawo yangaphandle, futhi kuthuthukise ukunethezeka kokushayela.Idizayini yesikhala sokushayela esilula esisha sha, ingaphakathi elinethezekile lezinga lemoto, ukubona okubanzi nokunethezeka okwengeziwe.I-clutch kawoyela ye-silicone ejwayelekile, ubuchwepheshe bokushintsha isivinini obungenasinyathelo, ukonga okwengeziwe nokunciphisa umsindo.

4. Isihlungi samafutha, isihlungi somshayeli, isihlungi sikaphethiloli, isihlukanisi samanzi kawoyela, nesihlungi somoya sifakwe lapho singahlolwa futhi sishintshwe endaweni ephansi, esifinyeleleka kalula futhi kulula ukusinakekela.Yonga isikhathi sokulungisa futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi.Isikhwama esisha samafutha esithwalayo sithuthukisa kakhulu umjikelezo wokugcwalisa amafutha: indawo engaphakathi yobubanzi be-pocket bearing yamafutha ihlanganiswe namapokhethi kawoyela ngokujula kwe-2mm, asetshenziselwa ukugcina amafutha nokuqinisekisa ukuthi amafutha ngeke alahleke kalula.Umklamo okhethekile we-cross-section wembobo yamafutha wenza inani elincane lamafutha okugcoba liphume lapho i-shaft kanye ne-bearing ijikeleza ngokuhlobene, yenza ifilimu yamafutha endaweni ye-shaft futhi inciphise inani lokugqoka.